Recognizing flu

Initially, the flu is easy to confuse with a common cold: both cold and flu can give you a sore throat, cough, and runny nose. But unlike a cold, flu symptoms usually appear without warning, and include body aches and high fever. The fatigue and cough of flu can last more than two weeks. The flu can also lead to serious complications such as pneumonia. So if you have any of the flu symptoms shown here, stay home and call your doctor.

Cold vs. Flu

Fever:
Flu: Usually 100°F-102°F+, for 3-4 days
Cold: Rare

Headache:
Flu: Common
Cold: Rare

Muscle aches:
Flu: Usual, and often severe
Cold: Mild

Tiredness & weakness:
Flu: Can last 2 or more weeks
Cold: Mild

Extreme exhaustion:
Flu: Usual, at beginning of illness
Cold: Never

Stuffy nose & sneezing:
Flu: Sometimes
Cold: Often

Sore throat:
Flu: Sometimes
Cold: Often

Cough:
Flu: Usual, can be severe
Cold: Mild, hacking cough

Adapted from "Is It a Cold or the Flu" by National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and National Institute of Health

There are vaccination options that help protect against seasonal flu. Learn More.

download pdf of cold vs. flu chart